Kukonza magalimoto ndi gawo lofunikira la umwini wagalimoto, ndipo kukhala ndi zida zoyenera kumapangitsa kusiyana kulikonse. Pankhani yokonza auto, pali zida ndi maluso osiyanasiyana omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyendetsa galimoto pamalo apamwamba. Chida chimodzi chomwe chakhala chikuyang'ana pa makampani ogulitsa magalimoto ndi makina oyeretsa ayezi.
Makina oyeretsa a car ayezi ndi chida chosinthira chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya madzi oundana kuti ayeretse mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana m'galimoto. Makinawa amasankha mosamala pakati pa akatswiri okonza zauto ndi okonda magalimoto chifukwa cha kugwira ntchito ndi mphamvu yake.
Ndiye, kodi makina oyeretsa ayezi ofanana ndi ati? Chida ichi chimagwiritsa ntchito ma carboc dioxide (CO2) pellets (CO2), kudziwika kuti oundani oundana, kuti achotse dothi, grame, ndi zodetsa zina zochokera ku malo agalimoto. Mapepala owuma ayezi amathandizira kuthamanga kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wothinikizidwa, ndikupanga mphamvu yamphamvu yomwe imadekha pazomwe zimadetsa.
Chimodzi mwazopindulitsa kwakukulu pakugwiritsa ntchito makina oyeretsa ayezi ndi kuthekera kwake mosamala popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena zida. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale njira yochezeka komanso yosagwirizana ndi kukonza magalimoto ndi kukonza. Kuphatikiza apo, madzi owuma owuma pamavuto, kutanthauza kuti umasandulika kukhala mpweya ndikusiya, ndikusiya zotsalira kapena kutaya kuyeretsa.
Makina oyeretsa agalimoto oyeretsa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa malo osiyanasiyana mgalimoto, kuphatikiza koma osakhalitsa, ufa wambiri, matepe, zigawo zamagetsi, mawilo amagetsi owoneka bwino. Izi zimapangitsa kuti chikhale chida chosinthana chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza magalimoto osiyanasiyana ndikupanga ntchito.
Kuphatikiza pa luso lake loyeretsa, makina oyeretsa ayezi amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza utoto wopanda umba. Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yolamulidwa ya ayezi wouma, akatswiri amatha kupusa modekha chifukwa cha zitsulo pazitsulo popanda kufunika kwa njira zokonzedweratu.
Ponseponse, makina oyeretsa ayezi ndi chida champhamvu komanso chatsopano chomwe chikuyamba kusunthika mwachangu mu malonda okonza magalimoto. Kutha kutsuka bwino, moyenera, ndipo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yofunika kwambiri pa malo ogulitsa auto kapena kuchita malonda.
Oyeretsa Oyera ayezi amatha kuyeretsa mbali zosiyanasiyana, monga injini, monga ma injini, ma braket njira zowongolera, ndi mafuta, ndikuwongolera zochitika zambiri za magawo. Kachiwiri, makina oyeretsa ayezi amatha kuchotsa zodetsa zoipitsa m'malo ovuta, monga madontho a mafuta, ndi zina zowonjezera, kuonetsetsa kuti kukonza ndi chitetezo. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa njira yotsuka imaphatikizaponso madzi, mphuno kapena mavuto owonongeka chifukwa madzi amatha kupewedwa, motero kuchepetsa ndalama ndi nthawi.
Post Nthawi: Disembala 14-2023