Mwatsatanetsatane mwatsatanetsatane mafuta fyuluta kapangidwe ndi mfundo

Ndikukhulupirira kuti pogula galimoto, aliyense akuyesera kusankha yotsika mtengo, yoyenera kwambiri kwa iwo okha, koma pazigawo zokonzekera zapambuyo pake sizimaphunziridwa mosamala, lero kuti adziwitse kusungirako zigawo zoyamba kuvala - mafuta. fyuluta, kudzera mu kapangidwe kake, mfundo yogwirira ntchito, kufotokoza kufunika kwake.

Mwatsatanetsatane mwatsatanetsatane mafuta fyuluta kapangidwe ndi mfundo

Tsopano injini yagalimoto ikugwiritsa ntchito kusefera kokwanira, kutulutsa kwathunthu ndi chiyani?

Ndiko kuti, mafuta onse amadutsa mu fyuluta yamafuta, kusiya zonyansa ndiyeno kuperekedwa, ndiko kuti, injini imasefedwa nthawi zonse, dontho lililonse la mafuta limasefedwa.

Dongosolo la zosefera lili ndi kusiyana kwapanikizidwe: kukakamiza kolowera ndikwapamwamba ndipo kutulutsa kotulutsa kumakhala kotsika, komwe sikungapeweke. Mumavala chigoba, chomwe chimakhalanso njira yosefera, ndipo mutha kupeza kukana kwa mpweya mukapuma.

Fyuluta yamafuta ya injini imakhala ndi kusiyana kwamphamvu ikamagwira ntchito, kukakamiza kwa pampu yamafuta kumakhala kokwera, ndipo kutulutsa kwamafuta kunjira yayikulu yopaka mafuta a injini ndikotsika pang'ono. Kupyolera mu pepala losefera lokhala ndi kusefera kwakukulu kapena pepala latsopano losefera, kusiyana kwapanikiziku kumakhala kochepa kwambiri, kotero kumatha kuonetsetsa kusefera kwathunthu. Ngati kusiyana kwa kupanikizika kuli kwakukulu kwambiri, kotero kuti mafuta atsekedwa kumapeto kwa mafuta olowera, kuthamanga kwa mafuta opangira mafuta kumakhala kochepa, kupanikizika kwakukulu kwa njira ya mafuta kumakhala kochepa, komwe kumakhala koopsa kwambiri. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya wodutsa mumsewu waukulu wa mafuta, pansi pa fyuluta yamafuta imapangidwa ndi valavu yodutsa. Pamene kusiyana kwa kuthamanga kuli kwakukulu kwambiri, valavu yodutsa imatsegulidwa, kuti mafuta asasefe kudzera mu pepala la fyuluta mwachindunji mumayendedwe akuluakulu a mafuta. Tsopano sikusefa kwathunthu, ndikusefa pang'ono. Ngati mafuta ali oxidized kwambiri, matope ndi zomatira zimaphimba pamwamba pa pepala la fyuluta, ndikulowetsa njira yodutsa valavu popanda fyuluta. Choncho, nthawi zonse tiyenera kusintha mafuta ndi mafuta fyuluta o! Panthawi imodzimodziyo, sankhani fyuluta yabwino yamafuta, musamawerenge zotsika mtengo, gulani kalasi yotsika.

Mwatsatanetsatane mwatsatanetsatane mafuta fyuluta kapangidwe ndi mfundo

Zifukwa zingapo zotsegulira mavavu odutsa:

1, zonyansa zosefera pepala ndi dothi kwambiri. Kuthamanga kwa liwiro laling'ono kumatha kusefedwa, ndipo valavu yodutsa pa liwiro lalikulu imatha kusefedwa pang'ono.

2, pambuyo pa pepala la fyuluta kupyolera mu kuthekera kwa kuchepa, kutuluka kwa mafuta kunakwera - mwachitsanzo, liwiro linatchulidwa mwadzidzidzi 4000-5000 RPM, valavu yodutsa yotsegula mbali ya fyuluta.

3, musasinthe mafuta kwa nthawi yayitali, dzenje la pepala la fyuluta yamafuta limaphimbidwa kapena kutsekedwa - kotero kuti valve iliyonse yodutsa liwiro imatsegulidwa, komanso liwiro lopanda ntchito litha kutsegulidwanso.

Tiyeni tiwone momwe zimapangidwira komanso mbali za fyuluta yamafuta, kuti mumvetsetse bwino:

Kuchokera pamwambapa, tikhoza kuona kufunikira kwa fyuluta yamafuta, kotero ndikofunika bwanji kusankha mafuta abwino a galimoto. Zosefera zoyipa zosefera pepala ndizochepa, sizingasefe. Ngati fyuluta yamafuta sinasinthidwe kwa nthawi yayitali, valavu yodutsa idzatsegulidwa, ndipo injini idzaperekedwa mwachindunji popanda kusefera.